United States -  United States

Since January 1, our RevPAR forecast has been notably higher than others in our sector, and performance so far this year suggests that even our forecast may be too conservative. As of late March, despite persistent inflation, the Middle Eastern conflict, and longer-than-usual security lines at airports, occupancy is increasing across all hotel classes nationally. In the trailing-28-day period ending March 21, national RevPAR was up 3.9%, according to STR/CoStar (February RevPAR was up 4.3%). If the first quarter is any indication, we are looking at what may ultimately be a strong year for our industry, all things considered.

We did see this coming. Last year had its significant challenges. Great uncertainty took hold with the announcement of the tariffs, disruption occurred in the government sector (and its normally steady demand) with DOGE efforts, and interest rate cuts didn’t occur until the last three Fed meetings of the year. Some cities had “off” convention years or closed their convention centers for reconstruction, the L.A. metro area experienced unprecedented fires, and other factors played key roles in diminishing our sector’s performance. And while this year’s challenges are not minimal by any means, last year was, quite simply, worse.

We can certainly hope that our government finds that “exit ramp” from the Middle Eastern conflict sooner rather than later, that Congress finds a path to resuming funding for the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), and that oil prices stabilize and inflation wanes. These possibilities, coupled with further potential interest-rate relief, should fuel continued economic growth and occupancy gains. ADRs will be lifted by special events this year, such as the highly anticipated FIFA World Cup. Better convention calendars are also on tap for certain cities, and atypical 2025 conditions in other cities (such as Austin and Houston) should not recur in 2026. Furthermore, if we enter a period of greater economic certainty this year, corporations are expected to bolster hiring efforts and travel budgets.

The industry’s overall average cap rate is on the decline, with transactions averaging 8.3% for Q4, similar to the 8.2% average for the year. We expect average cap rates to trend downward in 2026, as we see more turnaround properties with challenged NOI levels being sold. These hotels, which often sell with a cap rate in the low single digits, will bring down the average that is blended with stabilized assets that sell at 8% to 9% cap rates. A normal cap rate in today’s market (for a stabilized or near-stabilized property) remains near the 8.0% to 8.5% mark, with an exit cap rate 100 basis points higher. Economy, extended-stay hotels and luxury hotels will likely trend below this level, while older limited-, select-, and full-service hotels facing a big renovation will likely trend above this mark.

Sales activity is starting to pick up, albeit remaining at levels well below the prior peak. Slow improvement is being registered as declining interest rates are helping bridge the buy-sell gap in the market. Prevalent hotel discount rates are in the 10% to 11% range and could be lower for gateway markets, high-barriers-to-entry markets, luxury hotels, and high-performing economy, extended-stay hotels. Be wary of valuations that use exit cap rates and discount rates that are aggressively low, particularly if the asset is not in a high-barriers-to-entry area. A valuation with an exit cap rate in the 6% to 7% range in a low-barriers-to-entry market for a typical limited-, select-, or full-service hotel should flash yellow lights for your investment review team.

* Although the HVI cannot tell you what a particular hotel is worth, it does provide excellent “big picture” data, indicating which market areas are experiencing positive trends, and thus may present good investment opportunities. The HVI for the U.S. is a measure of the strength of the lodging industry as a whole and, specifically, the hospitality investment market. The HVI for the various identified markets can provide a basis to evaluate and compare different geographic regions. For more insight on the limitations and applicability of the HVI, please read the message on the HVI home page by clicking on the graphic at the top of this page.

Change In Value For Market:

Legend
Significant Value Increase: Greater than +10%
Moderate Value Increase: Between +3% and +10%
Stable Values: Between -3% and +3%
Moderate Value Decline: Between -3% and -10%
Significant Value Decline: More than -10%

For more information, please contact:

Rod Clough, MAI, CRE, MRICS
President - Americas
[email protected]
  • +1 214 629-1136 (w)
Anne Lloyd-Jones, MAI, CRE
Director of Consulting & Valuation Services
National Practice Leader
[email protected]
  • +1 914 772-1570 (m)
Tanya Pierson, MAI, ISHC
Senior Managing Director
Valuation, Market & Feasibility Consulting
[email protected]
  • +1 303 588-6558 (w)